Constructivist/Constructionist Learning Theories

Dr. Orey mentioned that something as simple as PowerPoint would correlate with the principles of constructivist/constructionist learning. When a student creates a PowerPoint they are building something. They do not realize that a lot of work must go into a PowerPoint to make it successful. Good Power Points include visuals, audio and maybe a video clip. This is an activity that gets the students actively engaged in their work. They have to research the information and find different methods to present the information. I do not tell my students how to design and present the information on their Power Point. It is simply their own creation. I act as a facilitator and answer questions here and there and maybe give my suggestions when I see students moving in the wrong direction but they are the ones who are holding the reigns.




Resource

Laureate Education, Inc. (Producer). (2011). Program five: Cognitive learning theory [webcast]. Bridging learning theory, instruction and technology. Retrieved from http://laureate.ecollege.com/ec/crs/default.learn?CourseID=5700267&CPURL=laureate.ecollege.com&Survey=1&47=2594577&ClientNodeID=984650&coursenav=0&bhcp=1

Cognitive Learning in the Classroom

The strategies that I explored this week correlate with the principles of cognitive learning theory because they create learning situations that have an impact on the students information processing.  When it comes to cognitive learning it talks about how students retain information in the classroom.  I have used virtual field trips and concept maps to create episodic experiences with my students.  I have found that my students retain more information when they can recall an image to associate with a concept.  I like to incorporate a lot of audio and visual components into my lessons.  I have found that these are the lessons that my students remember the most.  When my students have to read a story and I do not have a visual connection to show them they do not do as well as they would have if I had showed them something to make a connection with the text.  Personally I find it easier to retain information myself when I have something to make a visual connection with. 

Behaviorism Part II

In our textbook Using Technology with Classroom Insturction That Works we looked at "Reinfrocing Effort" and "Homework PRactice".  Both of these concepts relate to behaviorism in the classroom.  One very important concept of reinforcment is that there are consequesces that should immediately occur after a certain behavior is performed.  Positive and negative reinforcement are used to encourage or discourage specific behavior inside of the classroom.  It is important that students know which behaviors will be rewarded and which behaviors will recieve punishment. 

Homework is a great way for students to get practice and shape their learning.  "Multimeida allows students to shape experiences to their own learning style and provides immediate feedback and scaffolding" (Pitler, 2007).   I have used several internet resources and software programs that allow my students to get the interactive practice that they need.  Incorporating multimedia and internet into homework allows students more opprotunities for students to challenge themselves and get the practice that they need. 

References:

Pitler, H., Hubbell, E., Kuhn, M., & Malenoski, K. (2007). Using technology with classroom instruction that works. Alexandria, VA: ASCD.

Behaviorism in Practice

The instructional strategies described in this weeks resources correlate with the principles of behaviorist learning theory because it is a theory that involves students learning a behavior. “Among the methods derived from behaviorist theory for practical classroom application are contracts, consequences, reinforcement, extinction, and behavior modification.” There are web resources that can be used as an incentive to help encourage students to continue practicing their skills. Positive reinforcement can be used to encourage students to perform their work and compete their assignments.


Teacher modeling is also a principle from this weeks resources that correlates with behaviorist learning. Teachers should model the behavior and skills that they want their students to exhibit. Homework must include feedback to fit in this learning theory. Without feedback homework is worthless.



Laureate Education, Inc. (Producer). (2011). Program four: Behaviorist learning theory [Video webcast]. Bridging learning theory, instruction and technology. Retrieved from http://laureate.ecollege.com/ec/crs/default.learn?CourseID=5700267&CPURL=laureate.ecollege.com&Survey=1&47=2594577&ClientNodeID=984650&coursenav=0&bhcp=1

Standridge, M.. (2002). Behaviorism. In M. Orey (Ed.), Emerging perspectives on learning, teaching, and technology. Retrieved , from http://projects.coe.uga.edu/epltt/

To my classmates I am testing out my blog.  I have tried blogging on some of your blogs but my account keeps telling me I can't.  I do not know what to do to fix this problem.

Sadie